Home / Home Buying by state / Georgia / Columbia County

Buying a home in Columbia County, Georgia

The typical owner-occupied home in Columbia County is worth about $305,300, about the same as the Georgia median of $303,300 and 8% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $2,515 a year in property taxes, about 0.82% of their home's value, higher than the Georgia rate of 0.77%. The median household earns $95,592 a year, so the median home costs 3.2 times the median income (3.9 times for Georgia). 78% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 69% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Columbia County at a glance

Columbia County Georgia U.S.
Median home value $305,300 $303,300 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $2,515 $2,341 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.82% 0.77% 0.94%
Median household income $95,592 $77,353 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 78% 66% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 69% 63% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,859 $1,783 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 19.0% 20.0% 21.0%
Median rent $1,409 $1,393 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 29.8% 31.3% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1999 1992 1980
Vacant homes 10.6% 10.3% 10.1%
Population 162,434 10,940,407 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Columbia County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Columbia County home of $305,300 with 20% down costs about $1,979 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $2,487, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $84,808 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 25% of the median Columbia County household income of $95,592; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $344,000.

The median rent here is $1,409 a month, so owning the median home costs about $570 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$61,060
Loan amount$244,240
Principal and interest$1,643
Property taxes (0.82% a year)$209
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$127
PMI$0
Total per month$1,979

Change the numbers in the calculator

3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$10,686
Loan amount$299,770
Principal and interest$2,017
Property taxes (0.82% a year)$209
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$127
FHA mortgage insurance$135
Total per month$2,487

Change the numbers in the calculator

Questions about home buying in Columbia County

What is the median home value in Columbia County?

About $305,300 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Columbia County?

Homeowners pay a median $2,515 a year, which is about 0.82% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Columbia County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,979 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $84,808 a year.

More about Columbia County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data