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Buying a home in Pennsylvania

The typical owner-occupied home in Pennsylvania is worth about $254,500, 24% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $3,311 a year in property taxes, about 1.30% of their home's value, higher than the national rate of 0.94%. The median household earns $77,971 a year, so the median home costs 3.3 times the median income (4.1 times for the U.S.). 69% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 58% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Pennsylvania at a glance

Pennsylvania U.S.
Median home value $254,500 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $3,311 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 1.30% 0.94%
Median household income $77,971 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 69% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 58% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,762 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 19.4% 21.0%
Median rent $1,209 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 29.2% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1965 1980
Vacant homes 9.2% 10.1%
Population 13,018,639 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Pennsylvania

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Pennsylvania home of $254,500 with 20% down costs about $1,751 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $2,175, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $75,059 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 27% of the median Pennsylvania household income of $77,971; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $264,000.

The median rent here is $1,209 a month, so owning the median home costs about $542 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$50,900
Loan amount$203,600
Principal and interest$1,370
Property taxes (1.30% a year)$276
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$106
PMI$0
Total per month$1,751

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$8,908
Loan amount$249,890
Principal and interest$1,681
Property taxes (1.30% a year)$276
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$106
FHA mortgage insurance$113
Total per month$2,175

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Questions about home buying in Pennsylvania

What is the median home value in Pennsylvania?

About $254,500 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Pennsylvania?

Homeowners pay a median $3,311 a year, which is about 1.30% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Pennsylvania?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,751 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $75,059 a year.

More about Pennsylvania

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data