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Buying a home in Alabama

The typical owner-occupied home in Alabama is worth about $209,900, 37% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $788 a year in property taxes, about 0.38% of their home's value, lower than the national rate of 0.94%. The median household earns $63,999 a year, so the median home costs 3.3 times the median income (4.1 times for the U.S.). 70% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 54% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Alabama at a glance

Alabama U.S.
Median home value $209,900 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $788 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.38% 0.94%
Median household income $63,999 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 70% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 54% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,433 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 19.0% 21.0%
Median rent $1,007 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 29.5% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1986 1980
Vacant homes 14.5% 10.1%
Population 5,086,768 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Alabama

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Alabama home of $209,900 with 20% down costs about $1,284 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $1,633, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $55,009 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 24% of the median Alabama household income of $63,999; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $244,000.

The median rent here is $1,007 a month, so owning the median home costs about $277 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$41,980
Loan amount$167,920
Principal and interest$1,130
Property taxes (0.38% a year)$66
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$87
PMI$0
Total per month$1,284

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$7,346
Loan amount$206,098
Principal and interest$1,386
Property taxes (0.38% a year)$66
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$87
FHA mortgage insurance$93
Total per month$1,633

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Questions about home buying in Alabama

What is the median home value in Alabama?

About $209,900 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Alabama?

Homeowners pay a median $788 a year, which is about 0.38% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Alabama?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,284 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $55,009 a year.

More about Alabama

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data