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Buying a home in Maryland

The typical owner-occupied home in Maryland is worth about $419,900, 26% above the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $4,093 a year in property taxes, about 0.97% of their home's value, close to the national rate of 0.94%. The median household earns $103,678 a year, so the median home costs 4.1 times the median income (4.1 times for the U.S.). 68% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 71% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Maryland at a glance

Maryland U.S.
Median home value $419,900 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $4,093 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.97% 0.94%
Median household income $103,678 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 68% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 71% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $2,347 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 20.5% 21.0%
Median rent $1,705 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 30.8% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1979 1980
Vacant homes 7.7% 10.1%
Population 6,206,011 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Maryland

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Maryland home of $419,900 with 20% down costs about $2,774 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $3,474, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $118,892 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 32% of the median Maryland household income of $103,678; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $366,000.

The median rent here is $1,705 a month, so owning the median home costs about $1,069 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$83,980
Loan amount$335,920
Principal and interest$2,260
Property taxes (0.97% a year)$339
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$175
PMI$0
Total per month$2,774

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$14,696
Loan amount$412,295
Principal and interest$2,774
Property taxes (0.97% a year)$339
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$175
FHA mortgage insurance$186
Total per month$3,474

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Questions about home buying in Maryland

What is the median home value in Maryland?

About $419,900 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Maryland?

Homeowners pay a median $4,093 a year, which is about 0.97% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Maryland?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $2,774 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $118,892 a year.

More about Maryland

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data