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Buying a home in Arizona

The typical owner-occupied home in Arizona is worth about $394,500, 19% above the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $1,879 a year in property taxes, about 0.48% of their home's value, lower than the national rate of 0.94%. The median household earns $79,964 a year, so the median home costs 4.9 times the median income (4.1 times for the U.S.). 67% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 62% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Arizona at a glance

Arizona U.S.
Median home value $394,500 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $1,879 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.48% 0.94%
Median household income $79,964 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 62% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,803 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 20.5% 21.0%
Median rent $1,543 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 30.8% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1992 1980
Vacant homes 10.5% 10.1%
Population 7,378,838 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Arizona

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Arizona home of $394,500 with 20% down costs about $2,445 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $3,102, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $104,796 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 37% of the median Arizona household income of $79,964; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $301,000.

The median rent here is $1,543 a month, so owning the median home costs about $902 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$78,900
Loan amount$315,600
Principal and interest$2,123
Property taxes (0.48% a year)$158
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$164
PMI$0
Total per month$2,445

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$13,808
Loan amount$387,355
Principal and interest$2,606
Property taxes (0.48% a year)$158
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$164
FHA mortgage insurance$174
Total per month$3,102

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Questions about home buying in Arizona

What is the median home value in Arizona?

About $394,500 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Arizona?

Homeowners pay a median $1,879 a year, which is about 0.48% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Arizona?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $2,445 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $104,796 a year.

More about Arizona

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data