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Buying a home in Washington, Illinois

The typical owner-occupied home in Washington is worth about $221,900, 16% below the Illinois median of $263,300 and 33% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $5,062 a year in property taxes, about 2.28% of their home's value, higher than the Illinois rate of 2.01%. The median household earns $95,179 a year, so the median home costs 2.3 times the median income (3.2 times for Illinois). 80% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 67% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Washington at a glance

Washington Illinois U.S.
Median home value $221,900 $263,300 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $5,062 $5,298 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 2.28% 2.01% 0.94%
Median household income $95,179 $83,390 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 80% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 67% 61% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,696 $1,987 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 18.7% 20.6% 21.0%
Median rent $1,155 $1,274 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 26.9% 29.1% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1978 1971 1980
Vacant homes 3.4% 7.7% 10.1%
Population 15,919 12,694,798 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Washington

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Washington home of $221,900 with 20% down costs about $1,708 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $2,078, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $73,211 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 22% of the median Washington household income of $95,179; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $288,000.

The median rent here is $1,155 a month, so owning the median home costs about $553 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$44,380
Loan amount$177,520
Principal and interest$1,194
Property taxes (2.28% a year)$422
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$92
PMI$0
Total per month$1,708

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$7,766
Loan amount$217,881
Principal and interest$1,466
Property taxes (2.28% a year)$422
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$92
FHA mortgage insurance$98
Total per month$2,078

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Questions about home buying in Washington

What is the median home value in Washington?

About $221,900 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Washington?

Homeowners pay a median $5,062 a year, which is about 2.28% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Washington?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,708 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $73,211 a year.

More about Washington

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data