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Buying a home in Washington County, Illinois

The typical owner-occupied home in Washington County is worth about $155,700, 41% below the Illinois median of $263,300 and 53% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $2,908 a year in property taxes, about 1.87% of their home's value, lower than the Illinois rate of 2.01%. The median household earns $78,224 a year, so the median home costs 2.0 times the median income (3.2 times for Illinois). 84% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 49% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Washington County at a glance

Washington County Illinois U.S.
Median home value $155,700 $263,300 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $2,908 $5,298 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 1.87% 2.01% 0.94%
Median household income $78,224 $83,390 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 84% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 49% 61% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,391 $1,987 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 19.1% 20.6% 21.0%
Median rent $818 $1,274 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 22.8% 29.1% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1972 1971 1980
Vacant homes 9.7% 7.7% 10.1%
Population 13,627 12,694,798 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Washington County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Washington County home of $155,700 with 20% down costs about $1,145 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $1,405, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $49,090 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 18% of the median Washington County household income of $78,224; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $248,000.

The median rent here is $818 a month, so owning the median home costs about $327 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$31,140
Loan amount$124,560
Principal and interest$838
Property taxes (1.87% a year)$243
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$65
PMI$0
Total per month$1,145

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$5,450
Loan amount$152,880
Principal and interest$1,028
Property taxes (1.87% a year)$243
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$65
FHA mortgage insurance$69
Total per month$1,405

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Questions about home buying in Washington County

What is the median home value in Washington County?

About $155,700 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Washington County?

Homeowners pay a median $2,908 a year, which is about 1.87% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Washington County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,145 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $49,090 a year.

More about Washington County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data