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Buying a home in Putnam County, Illinois

The typical owner-occupied home in Putnam County is worth about $172,700, 34% below the Illinois median of $263,300 and 48% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $2,705 a year in property taxes, about 1.57% of their home's value, lower than the Illinois rate of 2.01%. The median household earns $75,590 a year, so the median home costs 2.3 times the median income (3.2 times for Illinois). 81% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 48% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Putnam County at a glance

Putnam County Illinois U.S.
Median home value $172,700 $263,300 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $2,705 $5,298 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 1.57% 2.01% 0.94%
Median household income $75,590 $83,390 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 81% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 48% 61% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,557 $1,987 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 18.4% 20.6% 21.0%
Median rent $851 $1,274 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 19.6% 29.1% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1975 1971 1980
Vacant homes 20.2% 7.7% 10.1%
Population 5,601 12,694,798 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Putnam County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Putnam County home of $172,700 with 20% down costs about $1,227 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $1,515, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $52,599 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 19% of the median Putnam County household income of $75,590; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $248,000.

The median rent here is $851 a month, so owning the median home costs about $376 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$34,540
Loan amount$138,160
Principal and interest$929
Property taxes (1.57% a year)$226
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$72
PMI$0
Total per month$1,227

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$6,044
Loan amount$169,572
Principal and interest$1,141
Property taxes (1.57% a year)$226
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$72
FHA mortgage insurance$76
Total per month$1,515

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Questions about home buying in Putnam County

What is the median home value in Putnam County?

About $172,700 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Putnam County?

Homeowners pay a median $2,705 a year, which is about 1.57% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Putnam County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,227 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $52,599 a year.

More about Putnam County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data