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Buying a home in Randolph County, Illinois

The typical owner-occupied home in Randolph County is worth about $135,100, 49% below the Illinois median of $263,300 and 59% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $1,927 a year in property taxes, about 1.43% of their home's value, lower than the Illinois rate of 2.01%. The median household earns $68,131 a year, so the median home costs 2.0 times the median income (3.2 times for Illinois). 77% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 50% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Randolph County at a glance

Randolph County Illinois U.S.
Median home value $135,100 $263,300 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $1,927 $5,298 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 1.43% 2.01% 0.94%
Median household income $68,131 $83,390 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 77% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 50% 61% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,308 $1,987 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 18.0% 20.6% 21.0%
Median rent $780 $1,274 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 27.0% 29.1% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1972 1971 1980
Vacant homes 11.0% 7.7% 10.1%
Population 30,058 12,694,798 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Randolph County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Randolph County home of $135,100 with 20% down costs about $944 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $1,169, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $40,472 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 17% of the median Randolph County household income of $68,131; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $227,000.

The median rent here is $780 a month, so owning the median home costs about $164 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$27,020
Loan amount$108,080
Principal and interest$727
Property taxes (1.43% a year)$161
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$56
PMI$0
Total per month$944

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$4,728
Loan amount$132,653
Principal and interest$892
Property taxes (1.43% a year)$161
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$56
FHA mortgage insurance$60
Total per month$1,169

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Questions about home buying in Randolph County

What is the median home value in Randolph County?

About $135,100 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Randolph County?

Homeowners pay a median $1,927 a year, which is about 1.43% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Randolph County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $944 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $40,472 a year.

More about Randolph County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data