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Buying a home in Effingham County, Illinois

The typical owner-occupied home in Effingham County is worth about $189,500, 28% below the Illinois median of $263,300 and 43% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $2,823 a year in property taxes, about 1.49% of their home's value, lower than the Illinois rate of 2.01%. The median household earns $80,404 a year, so the median home costs 2.4 times the median income (3.2 times for Illinois). 78% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 53% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Effingham County at a glance

Effingham County Illinois U.S.
Median home value $189,500 $263,300 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $2,823 $5,298 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 1.49% 2.01% 0.94%
Median household income $80,404 $83,390 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 78% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 53% 61% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,427 $1,987 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 17.8% 20.6% 21.0%
Median rent $733 $1,274 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 22.7% 29.1% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1978 1971 1980
Vacant homes 9.5% 7.7% 10.1%
Population 34,522 12,694,798 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Effingham County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Effingham County home of $189,500 with 20% down costs about $1,334 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $1,650, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $57,174 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 20% of the median Effingham County household income of $80,404; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $266,000.

The median rent here is $733 a month, so owning the median home costs about $601 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$37,900
Loan amount$151,600
Principal and interest$1,020
Property taxes (1.49% a year)$235
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$79
PMI$0
Total per month$1,334

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$6,632
Loan amount$186,068
Principal and interest$1,252
Property taxes (1.49% a year)$235
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$79
FHA mortgage insurance$84
Total per month$1,650

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Questions about home buying in Effingham County

What is the median home value in Effingham County?

About $189,500 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Effingham County?

Homeowners pay a median $2,823 a year, which is about 1.49% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Effingham County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,334 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $57,174 a year.

More about Effingham County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data