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Buying a home in Elgin, Illinois

The typical owner-occupied home in Elgin is worth about $273,000, 4% above the Illinois median of $263,300 and 18% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $6,184 a year in property taxes, about 2.27% of their home's value, higher than the Illinois rate of 2.01%. The median household earns $90,282 a year, so the median home costs 3.0 times the median income (3.2 times for Illinois). 72% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 68% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Elgin at a glance

Elgin Illinois U.S.
Median home value $273,000 $263,300 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $6,184 $5,298 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 2.27% 2.01% 0.94%
Median household income $90,282 $83,390 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 72% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 68% 61% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $2,016 $1,987 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 22.0% 20.6% 21.0%
Median rent $1,361 $1,274 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 29.5% 29.1% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1977 1971 1980
Vacant homes 3.0% 7.7% 10.1%
Population 114,934 12,694,798 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Elgin

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Elgin home of $273,000 with 20% down costs about $2,099 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $2,554, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $89,973 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 28% of the median Elgin household income of $90,282; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $274,000.

The median rent here is $1,361 a month, so owning the median home costs about $738 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$54,600
Loan amount$218,400
Principal and interest$1,469
Property taxes (2.27% a year)$516
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$114
PMI$0
Total per month$2,099

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$9,555
Loan amount$268,055
Principal and interest$1,803
Property taxes (2.27% a year)$516
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$114
FHA mortgage insurance$121
Total per month$2,554

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Questions about home buying in Elgin

What is the median home value in Elgin?

About $273,000 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Elgin?

Homeowners pay a median $6,184 a year, which is about 2.27% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Elgin?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $2,099 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $89,973 a year.

More about Elgin

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data