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Buying a home in Jefferson County, New York

The typical owner-occupied home in Jefferson County is worth about $188,200, 56% below the New York median of $423,800 and 43% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $2,899 a year in property taxes, about 1.54% of their home's value, close to the New York rate of 1.55%. The median household earns $66,301 a year, so the median home costs 2.8 times the median income (4.9 times for New York). 55% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 57% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Jefferson County at a glance

Jefferson County New York U.S.
Median home value $188,200 $423,800 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $2,899 $6,582 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 1.54% 1.55% 0.94%
Median household income $66,301 $85,974 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 55% 54% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 57% 58% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,555 $2,555 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 19.6% 22.5% 21.0%
Median rent $1,213 $1,621 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 29.2% 31.2% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1972 1959 1980
Vacant homes 23.0% 10.0% 10.1%
Population 115,040 19,852,366 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Jefferson County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Jefferson County home of $188,200 with 20% down costs about $1,333 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $1,646, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $57,119 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 24% of the median Jefferson County household income of $66,301; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $218,000.

The median rent here is $1,213 a month, so owning the median home costs about $120 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$37,640
Loan amount$150,560
Principal and interest$1,013
Property taxes (1.54% a year)$242
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$78
PMI$0
Total per month$1,333

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$6,587
Loan amount$184,791
Principal and interest$1,243
Property taxes (1.54% a year)$242
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$78
FHA mortgage insurance$83
Total per month$1,646

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Questions about home buying in Jefferson County

What is the median home value in Jefferson County?

About $188,200 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Jefferson County?

Homeowners pay a median $2,899 a year, which is about 1.54% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Jefferson County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,333 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $57,119 a year.

More about Jefferson County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data