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Buying a home in Cortland County, New York

The typical owner-occupied home in Cortland County is worth about $162,100, 62% below the New York median of $423,800 and 51% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $4,149 a year in property taxes, about 2.56% of their home's value, higher than the New York rate of 1.55%. The median household earns $70,418 a year, so the median home costs 2.3 times the median income (4.9 times for New York). 66% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 53% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Cortland County at a glance

Cortland County New York U.S.
Median home value $162,100 $423,800 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $4,149 $6,582 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 2.56% 1.55% 0.94%
Median household income $70,418 $85,974 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 66% 54% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 53% 58% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,537 $2,555 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 20.3% 22.5% 21.0%
Median rent $984 $1,621 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 30.3% 31.2% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1961 1959 1980
Vacant homes 8.8% 10.0% 10.1%
Population 46,246 19,852,366 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Cortland County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Cortland County home of $162,100 with 20% down costs about $1,286 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $1,556, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $55,103 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 22% of the median Cortland County household income of $70,418; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $207,000.

The median rent here is $984 a month, so owning the median home costs about $302 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$32,420
Loan amount$129,680
Principal and interest$872
Property taxes (2.56% a year)$346
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$68
PMI$0
Total per month$1,286

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$5,674
Loan amount$159,164
Principal and interest$1,071
Property taxes (2.56% a year)$346
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$68
FHA mortgage insurance$72
Total per month$1,556

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Questions about home buying in Cortland County

What is the median home value in Cortland County?

About $162,100 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Cortland County?

Homeowners pay a median $4,149 a year, which is about 2.56% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Cortland County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,286 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $55,103 a year.

More about Cortland County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data