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Buying a home in Washington, Virginia

The typical owner-occupied home in Washington is worth about $625,000, 63% above the Virginia median of $383,700 and 88% above the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $2,833 a year in property taxes, about 0.45% of their home's value, lower than the Virginia rate of 0.73%. The median household earns $75,500 a year, so the median home costs 8.3 times the median income (4.1 times for Virginia). 47% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 53% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Washington at a glance

Washington Virginia U.S.
Median home value $625,000 $383,700 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $2,833 $2,790 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.45% 0.73% 0.94%
Median household income $75,500 $93,170 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 47% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 53% 67% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $3,188 $2,127 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 26.3% 20.1% 21.0%
Median rent $1,219 $1,579 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 32.0% 29.4% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1938 1984 1980
Vacant homes 23.4% 8.7% 10.1%
Population 45 8,705,170 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Washington

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Washington home of $625,000 with 20% down costs about $3,858 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $4,899, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $165,357 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 61% of the median Washington household income of $75,500; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $285,000.

The median rent here is $1,219 a month, so owning the median home costs about $2,639 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$125,000
Loan amount$500,000
Principal and interest$3,364
Property taxes (0.45% a year)$234
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$260
PMI$0
Total per month$3,858

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$21,875
Loan amount$613,680
Principal and interest$4,128
Property taxes (0.45% a year)$234
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$260
FHA mortgage insurance$276
Total per month$4,899

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Questions about home buying in Washington

What is the median home value in Washington?

About $625,000 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Washington?

Homeowners pay a median $2,833 a year, which is about 0.45% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Washington?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $3,858 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $165,357 a year.

More about Washington

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data