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Buying a home in Madison County, Virginia

The typical owner-occupied home in Madison County is worth about $370,300, 3% below the Virginia median of $383,700 and 11% above the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $1,968 a year in property taxes, about 0.53% of their home's value, lower than the Virginia rate of 0.73%. The median household earns $84,323 a year, so the median home costs 4.4 times the median income (4.1 times for Virginia). 78% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 58% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Madison County at a glance

Madison County Virginia U.S.
Median home value $370,300 $383,700 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $1,968 $2,790 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.53% 0.73% 0.94%
Median household income $84,323 $93,170 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 78% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 58% 67% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,714 $2,127 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 19.6% 20.1% 21.0%
Median rent $1,166 $1,579 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 26.6% 29.4% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1980 1984 1980
Vacant homes 10.7% 8.7% 10.1%
Population 14,044 8,705,170 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Madison County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Madison County home of $370,300 with 20% down costs about $2,311 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $2,928, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $99,029 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 33% of the median Madison County household income of $84,323; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $315,000.

The median rent here is $1,166 a month, so owning the median home costs about $1,145 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$74,060
Loan amount$296,240
Principal and interest$1,993
Property taxes (0.53% a year)$164
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$154
PMI$0
Total per month$2,311

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$12,960
Loan amount$363,593
Principal and interest$2,446
Property taxes (0.53% a year)$164
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$154
FHA mortgage insurance$164
Total per month$2,928

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Questions about home buying in Madison County

What is the median home value in Madison County?

About $370,300 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Madison County?

Homeowners pay a median $1,968 a year, which is about 0.53% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Madison County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $2,311 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $99,029 a year.

More about Madison County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data