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Buying a home in Buchanan County, Virginia

The typical owner-occupied home in Buchanan County is worth about $94,900, 75% below the Virginia median of $383,700 and 71% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $413 a year in property taxes, about 0.44% of their home's value, lower than the Virginia rate of 0.73%. The median household earns $42,886 a year, so the median home costs 2.2 times the median income (4.1 times for Virginia). 83% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 20% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Buchanan County at a glance

Buchanan County Virginia U.S.
Median home value $94,900 $383,700 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $413 $2,790 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.44% 0.73% 0.94%
Median household income $42,886 $93,170 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 83% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 20% 67% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,152 $2,127 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 19.5% 20.1% 21.0%
Median rent $743 $1,579 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 50.0% 29.4% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1979 1984 1980
Vacant homes 27.0% 8.7% 10.1%
Population 19,415 8,705,170 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Buchanan County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Buchanan County home of $94,900 with 20% down costs about $585 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $743, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $25,074 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 16% of the median Buchanan County household income of $42,886; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $162,000.

The median rent here is $743 a month, a little more than the monthly cost of owning the median home with 20% down.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$18,980
Loan amount$75,920
Principal and interest$511
Property taxes (0.44% a year)$35
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$40
PMI$0
Total per month$585

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$3,322
Loan amount$93,181
Principal and interest$627
Property taxes (0.44% a year)$35
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$40
FHA mortgage insurance$42
Total per month$743

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Questions about home buying in Buchanan County

What is the median home value in Buchanan County?

About $94,900 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Buchanan County?

Homeowners pay a median $413 a year, which is about 0.44% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Buchanan County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $585 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $25,074 a year.

More about Buchanan County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data