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Buying a home in Gainesville, Virginia

The typical owner-occupied home in Gainesville is worth about $712,600, 86% above the Virginia median of $383,700 and 2.1 times the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $6,520 a year in property taxes, about 0.91% of their home's value, higher than the Virginia rate of 0.73%. The median household earns $174,410 a year, so the median home costs 4.1 times the median income (4.1 times for Virginia). 84% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 84% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Gainesville at a glance

Gainesville Virginia U.S.
Median home value $712,600 $383,700 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $6,520 $2,790 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.91% 0.73% 0.94%
Median household income $174,410 $93,170 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 84% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 84% 67% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $3,153 $2,127 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 20.9% 20.1% 21.0%
Median rent $2,283 $1,579 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 31.7% 29.4% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 2007 1984 1980
Vacant homes 1.8% 8.7% 10.1%
Population 18,196 8,705,170 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Gainesville

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Gainesville home of $712,600 with 20% down costs about $4,672 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $5,859, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $200,240 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 32% of the median Gainesville household income of $174,410; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $621,000.

The median rent here is $2,283 a month, so owning the median home costs about $2,389 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$142,520
Loan amount$570,080
Principal and interest$3,835
Property taxes (0.91% a year)$540
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$297
PMI$0
Total per month$4,672

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$24,941
Loan amount$699,693
Principal and interest$4,707
Property taxes (0.91% a year)$540
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$297
FHA mortgage insurance$315
Total per month$5,859

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Questions about home buying in Gainesville

What is the median home value in Gainesville?

About $712,600 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Gainesville?

Homeowners pay a median $6,520 a year, which is about 0.91% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Gainesville?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $4,672 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $200,240 a year.

More about Gainesville

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data