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Buying a home in Dumfries, Virginia

The typical owner-occupied home in Dumfries is worth about $331,800, 14% below the Virginia median of $383,700 and about the same as the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $3,841 a year in property taxes, about 1.16% of their home's value, higher than the Virginia rate of 0.73%. The median household earns $82,355 a year, so the median home costs 4.0 times the median income (4.1 times for Virginia). 78% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 82% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Dumfries at a glance

Dumfries Virginia U.S.
Median home value $331,800 $383,700 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $3,841 $2,790 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 1.16% 0.73% 0.94%
Median household income $82,355 $93,170 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 78% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 82% 67% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $2,294 $2,127 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 22.3% 20.1% 21.0%
Median rent $1,732 $1,579 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 26.5% 29.4% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1983 1984 1980
Vacant homes 5.8% 8.7% 10.1%
Population 5,816 8,705,170 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Dumfries

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Dumfries home of $331,800 with 20% down costs about $2,245 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $2,797, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $96,198 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 33% of the median Dumfries household income of $82,355; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $284,000.

The median rent here is $1,732 a month, so owning the median home costs about $513 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$66,360
Loan amount$265,440
Principal and interest$1,786
Property taxes (1.16% a year)$321
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$138
PMI$0
Total per month$2,245

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$11,613
Loan amount$325,790
Principal and interest$2,192
Property taxes (1.16% a year)$321
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$138
FHA mortgage insurance$147
Total per month$2,797

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Questions about home buying in Dumfries

What is the median home value in Dumfries?

About $331,800 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Dumfries?

Homeowners pay a median $3,841 a year, which is about 1.16% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Dumfries?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $2,245 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $96,198 a year.

More about Dumfries

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data