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Buying a home in Sterling, Virginia

The typical owner-occupied home in Sterling is worth about $526,000, 37% above the Virginia median of $383,700 and 58% above the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $4,412 a year in property taxes, about 0.84% of their home's value, higher than the Virginia rate of 0.73%. The median household earns $123,303 a year, so the median home costs 4.3 times the median income (4.1 times for Virginia). 72% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 75% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Sterling at a glance

Sterling Virginia U.S.
Median home value $526,000 $383,700 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $4,412 $2,790 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.84% 0.73% 0.94%
Median household income $123,303 $93,170 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 72% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 75% 67% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $2,445 $2,127 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 21.6% 20.1% 21.0%
Median rent $2,138 $1,579 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 28.6% 29.4% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1982 1984 1980
Vacant homes 2.9% 8.7% 10.1%
Population 32,411 8,705,170 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Sterling

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Sterling home of $526,000 with 20% down costs about $3,418 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $4,294, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $146,491 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 33% of the median Sterling household income of $123,303; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $443,000.

The median rent here is $2,138 a month, so owning the median home costs about $1,280 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$105,200
Loan amount$420,800
Principal and interest$2,831
Property taxes (0.84% a year)$368
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$219
PMI$0
Total per month$3,418

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$18,410
Loan amount$516,473
Principal and interest$3,474
Property taxes (0.84% a year)$368
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$219
FHA mortgage insurance$233
Total per month$4,294

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Questions about home buying in Sterling

What is the median home value in Sterling?

About $526,000 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Sterling?

Homeowners pay a median $4,412 a year, which is about 0.84% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Sterling?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $3,418 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $146,491 a year.

More about Sterling

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data