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Buying a home in Madison, New Jersey

The typical owner-occupied home in Madison is worth about $943,200, 2.1 times the New Jersey median of $454,400 and 2.8 times the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $10,001 a year in property taxes, about 1.06% of their home's value, lower than the New Jersey rate of 2.11%. The median household earns $171,471 a year, so the median home costs 5.5 times the median income (4.4 times for New Jersey). 64% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 68% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Madison at a glance

Madison New Jersey U.S.
Median home value $943,200 $454,400 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $10,001 $9,590 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 1.06% 2.11% 0.94%
Median household income $171,471 $103,556 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 64% 64% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 68% 64% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $4,001 $2,829 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 19.7% 22.9% 21.0%
Median rent $2,253 $1,720 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 31.9% 30.9% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1961 1970 1980
Vacant homes 2.9% 7.5% 10.1%
Population 16,447 9,343,809 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Madison

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Madison home of $943,200 with 20% down costs about $6,302 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $8,025, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $270,091 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 44% of the median Madison household income of $171,471; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $599,000.

The median rent here is $2,253 a month, so owning the median home costs about $4,049 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$188,640
Loan amount$754,560
Principal and interest$5,076
Property taxes (1.06% a year)$833
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$393
PMI$0
Total per month$6,302

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$33,012
Loan amount$926,116
Principal and interest$6,230
Property taxes (1.06% a year)$833
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$393
FHA mortgage insurance$569
Total per month$8,025

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Questions about home buying in Madison

What is the median home value in Madison?

About $943,200 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Madison?

Homeowners pay a median $10,001 a year, which is about 1.06% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Madison?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $6,302 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $270,091 a year.

More about Madison

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data