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Buying a home in Union County, New Jersey

The typical owner-occupied home in Union County is worth about $529,200, 16% above the New Jersey median of $454,400 and 59% above the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $10,001 a year in property taxes, about 1.89% of their home's value, lower than the New Jersey rate of 2.11%. The median household earns $103,202 a year, so the median home costs 5.1 times the median income (4.4 times for New Jersey). 57% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 67% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Union County at a glance

Union County New Jersey U.S.
Median home value $529,200 $454,400 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $10,001 $9,590 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 1.89% 2.11% 0.94%
Median household income $103,202 $103,556 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 57% 64% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 67% 64% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $3,203 $2,829 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 23.5% 22.9% 21.0%
Median rent $1,730 $1,720 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 30.8% 30.9% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1956 1970 1980
Vacant homes 4.3% 7.5% 10.1%
Population 579,290 9,343,809 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Union County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Union County home of $529,200 with 20% down costs about $3,902 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $4,784, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $167,227 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 45% of the median Union County household income of $103,202; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $327,000.

The median rent here is $1,730 a month, so owning the median home costs about $2,172 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$105,840
Loan amount$423,360
Principal and interest$2,848
Property taxes (1.89% a year)$833
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$220
PMI$0
Total per month$3,902

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$18,522
Loan amount$519,615
Principal and interest$3,495
Property taxes (1.89% a year)$833
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$220
FHA mortgage insurance$234
Total per month$4,784

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Questions about home buying in Union County

What is the median home value in Union County?

About $529,200 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Union County?

Homeowners pay a median $10,001 a year, which is about 1.89% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Union County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $3,902 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $167,227 a year.

More about Union County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data