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Buying a home in Columbia, California

The typical owner-occupied home in Columbia is worth about $376,200, 49% below the California median of $734,700 and 13% above the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $2,551 a year in property taxes, about 0.68% of their home's value, close to the California rate of 0.70%. The median household earns $58,520 a year, so the median home costs 6.4 times the median income (7.4 times for California). 70% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 33% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Columbia at a glance

Columbia California U.S.
Median home value $376,200 $734,700 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $2,551 $5,124 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.68% 0.70% 0.94%
Median household income $58,520 $99,122 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 70% 56% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 33% 67% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $2,319 $2,946 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 35.9% 24.8% 21.0%
Median rent $1,217 $2,036 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 46.4% 32.8% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1979 1976 1980
Vacant homes 22.2% 7.5% 10.1%
Population 2,235 39,287,377 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Columbia

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Columbia home of $376,200 with 20% down costs about $2,395 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $3,021, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $102,622 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 49% of the median Columbia household income of $58,520; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $215,000.

The median rent here is $1,217 a month, so owning the median home costs about $1,178 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$75,240
Loan amount$300,960
Principal and interest$2,025
Property taxes (0.68% a year)$213
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$157
PMI$0
Total per month$2,395

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$13,167
Loan amount$369,386
Principal and interest$2,485
Property taxes (0.68% a year)$213
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$157
FHA mortgage insurance$166
Total per month$3,021

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Questions about home buying in Columbia

What is the median home value in Columbia?

About $376,200 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Columbia?

Homeowners pay a median $2,551 a year, which is about 0.68% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Columbia?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $2,395 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $102,622 a year.

More about Columbia

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data