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Buying a home in Salem, New York

The typical owner-occupied home in Salem is worth about $182,300, 57% below the New York median of $423,800 and 45% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $3,701 a year in property taxes, about 2.03% of their home's value, higher than the New York rate of 1.55%. The median household earns $82,750 a year, so the median home costs 2.2 times the median income (4.9 times for New York). 83% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 36% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Salem at a glance

Salem New York U.S.
Median home value $182,300 $423,800 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $3,701 $6,582 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 2.03% 1.55% 0.94%
Median household income $82,750 $85,974 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 83% 54% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 36% 58% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,381 $2,555 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 15.8% 22.5% 21.0%
Median rent $844 $1,621 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 34.9% 31.2% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1938 1959 1980
Vacant homes 12.4% 10.0% 10.1%
Population 770 19,852,366 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Salem

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Salem home of $182,300 with 20% down costs about $1,365 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $1,669, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $58,518 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 20% of the median Salem household income of $82,750; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $258,000.

The median rent here is $844 a month, so owning the median home costs about $521 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$36,460
Loan amount$145,840
Principal and interest$981
Property taxes (2.03% a year)$308
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$76
PMI$0
Total per month$1,365

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$6,380
Loan amount$178,998
Principal and interest$1,204
Property taxes (2.03% a year)$308
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$76
FHA mortgage insurance$81
Total per month$1,669

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Questions about home buying in Salem

What is the median home value in Salem?

About $182,300 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Salem?

Homeowners pay a median $3,701 a year, which is about 2.03% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Salem?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,365 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $58,518 a year.

More about Salem

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data