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Buying a home in Shelby, Montana

The typical owner-occupied home in Shelby is worth about $232,700, 38% below the Montana median of $375,800 and 30% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $2,013 a year in property taxes, about 0.87% of their home's value, higher than the Montana rate of 0.72%. The median household earns $58,413 a year, so the median home costs 4.0 times the median income (5.2 times for Montana). 61% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 65% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Shelby at a glance

Shelby Montana U.S.
Median home value $232,700 $375,800 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $2,013 $2,693 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.87% 0.72% 0.94%
Median household income $58,413 $72,509 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 61% 69% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 65% 55% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,358 $1,798 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 19.9% 21.9% 21.0%
Median rent $893 $1,081 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 25.0% 27.8% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1960 1981 1980
Vacant homes 15.4% 13.2% 10.1%
Population 3,216 1,116,875 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Shelby

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Shelby home of $232,700 with 20% down costs about $1,518 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $1,906, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $65,056 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 31% of the median Shelby household income of $58,413; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $209,000.

The median rent here is $893 a month, so owning the median home costs about $625 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$46,540
Loan amount$186,160
Principal and interest$1,252
Property taxes (0.87% a year)$169
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$97
PMI$0
Total per month$1,518

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$8,144
Loan amount$228,485
Principal and interest$1,537
Property taxes (0.87% a year)$169
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$97
FHA mortgage insurance$103
Total per month$1,906

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Questions about home buying in Shelby

What is the median home value in Shelby?

About $232,700 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Shelby?

Homeowners pay a median $2,013 a year, which is about 0.87% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Shelby?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,518 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $65,056 a year.

More about Shelby

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data