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Buying a home in Caroline County, Maryland

The typical owner-occupied home in Caroline County is worth about $290,100, 31% below the Maryland median of $419,900 and 13% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $2,619 a year in property taxes, about 0.90% of their home's value, lower than the Maryland rate of 0.97%. The median household earns $68,457 a year, so the median home costs 4.2 times the median income (4.1 times for Maryland). 72% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 63% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Caroline County at a glance

Caroline County Maryland U.S.
Median home value $290,100 $419,900 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $2,619 $4,093 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.90% 0.97% 0.94%
Median household income $68,457 $103,678 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 72% 68% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 63% 71% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,758 $2,347 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 23.5% 20.5% 21.0%
Median rent $1,105 $1,705 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 31.6% 30.8% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1981 1979 1980
Vacant homes 7.7% 7.7% 10.1%
Population 33,669 6,206,011 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Caroline County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Caroline County home of $290,100 with 20% down costs about $1,900 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $2,383, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $81,414 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 33% of the median Caroline County household income of $68,457; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $244,000.

The median rent here is $1,105 a month, so owning the median home costs about $795 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$58,020
Loan amount$232,080
Principal and interest$1,561
Property taxes (0.90% a year)$218
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$121
PMI$0
Total per month$1,900

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$10,154
Loan amount$284,846
Principal and interest$1,916
Property taxes (0.90% a year)$218
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$121
FHA mortgage insurance$128
Total per month$2,383

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Questions about home buying in Caroline County

What is the median home value in Caroline County?

About $290,100 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Caroline County?

Homeowners pay a median $2,619 a year, which is about 0.90% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Caroline County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,900 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $81,414 a year.

More about Caroline County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data