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Buying a home in Alachua County, Florida

The typical owner-occupied home in Alachua County is worth about $288,800, 20% below the Florida median of $359,000 and 13% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $2,773 a year in property taxes, about 0.96% of their home's value, higher than the Florida rate of 0.76%. The median household earns $61,949 a year, so the median home costs 4.7 times the median income (4.8 times for Florida). 54% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 58% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Alachua County at a glance

Alachua County Florida U.S.
Median home value $288,800 $359,000 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $2,773 $2,730 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.96% 0.76% 0.94%
Median household income $61,949 $74,568 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 54% 68% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 58% 56% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,730 $1,959 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 19.8% 23.6% 21.0%
Median rent $1,339 $1,669 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 39.0% 35.2% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1988 1988 1980
Vacant homes 8.6% 14.7% 10.1%
Population 285,492 22,416,077 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Alachua County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Alachua County home of $288,800 with 20% down costs about $1,906 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $2,387, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $81,668 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 37% of the median Alachua County household income of $61,949; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $219,000.

The median rent here is $1,339 a month, so owning the median home costs about $567 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$57,760
Loan amount$231,040
Principal and interest$1,554
Property taxes (0.96% a year)$231
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$120
PMI$0
Total per month$1,906

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$10,108
Loan amount$283,569
Principal and interest$1,908
Property taxes (0.96% a year)$231
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$120
FHA mortgage insurance$128
Total per month$2,387

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Questions about home buying in Alachua County

What is the median home value in Alachua County?

About $288,800 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Alachua County?

Homeowners pay a median $2,773 a year, which is about 0.96% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Alachua County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,906 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $81,668 a year.

More about Alachua County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data