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Buying a home in Columbia, North Carolina

The typical owner-occupied home in Columbia is worth about $120,000, 58% below the North Carolina median of $288,900 and 64% below the national median of $332,700. The median household earns $25,893 a year, so the median home costs 4.6 times the median income (4.0 times for North Carolina). 49% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 53% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Columbia at a glance

Columbia North Carolina U.S.
Median home value $120,000 $288,900 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year – $1,896 $3,119
Median household income $25,893 $72,388 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 49% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 53% 61% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,058 $1,631 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 19.5% 19.4% 21.0%
Median rent $678 $1,228 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 42.1% 29.5% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1951 1991 1980
Vacant homes 33.4% 12.5% 10.1%
Population 759 10,730,404 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Columbia

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Columbia home of $120,000 with 20% down costs about $806 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $1,006, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $34,534 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 37% of the median Columbia household income of $25,893; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $90,000.

The median rent here is $678 a month, so owning the median home costs about $128 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$24,000
Loan amount$96,000
Principal and interest$646
Property taxes (1.10% a year)$110
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$50
PMI$0
Total per month$806

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$4,200
Loan amount$117,826
Principal and interest$793
Property taxes (1.10% a year)$110
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$50
FHA mortgage insurance$53
Total per month$1,006

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Questions about home buying in Columbia

What is the median home value in Columbia?

About $120,000 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

What income do you need to buy a home in Columbia?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $806 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $34,534 a year.

More about Columbia

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data