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Buying a home in Durham County, North Carolina

The typical owner-occupied home in Durham County is worth about $389,400, 35% above the North Carolina median of $288,900 and 17% above the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $3,092 a year in property taxes, about 0.79% of their home's value, higher than the North Carolina rate of 0.66%. The median household earns $82,316 a year, so the median home costs 4.7 times the median income (4.0 times for North Carolina). 55% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 69% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Durham County at a glance

Durham County North Carolina U.S.
Median home value $389,400 $288,900 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $3,092 $1,896 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 0.79% 0.66% 0.94%
Median household income $82,316 $72,388 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 55% 67% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 69% 61% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,821 $1,631 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 18.8% 19.4% 21.0%
Median rent $1,508 $1,228 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 29.4% 29.5% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1993 1991 1980
Vacant homes 7.3% 12.5% 10.1%
Population 332,353 10,730,404 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Durham County

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Durham County home of $389,400 with 20% down costs about $2,514 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $3,163, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $107,752 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 37% of the median Durham County household income of $82,316; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $297,000.

The median rent here is $1,508 a month, so owning the median home costs about $1,006 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$77,880
Loan amount$311,520
Principal and interest$2,096
Property taxes (0.79% a year)$256
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$162
PMI$0
Total per month$2,514

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$13,629
Loan amount$382,347
Principal and interest$2,572
Property taxes (0.79% a year)$256
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$162
FHA mortgage insurance$172
Total per month$3,163

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Questions about home buying in Durham County

What is the median home value in Durham County?

About $389,400 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Durham County?

Homeowners pay a median $3,092 a year, which is about 0.79% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Durham County?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $2,514 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $107,752 a year.

More about Durham County

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data