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Buying a home in Thoreau, New Mexico

The typical owner-occupied home in Thoreau is worth about $95,200, 62% below the New Mexico median of $248,100 and 71% below the national median of $332,700. The median household earns $45,469 a year, so the median home costs 2.1 times the median income (3.9 times for New Mexico). 80% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 11% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Thoreau at a glance

Thoreau New Mexico U.S.
Median home value $95,200 $248,100 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year – $1,731 $3,119
Median household income $45,469 $64,059 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 80% 70% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 11% 52% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,538 $1,564 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 13.5% 20.6% 21.0%
Median rent $483 $1,067 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 42.8% 30.1% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1989 1985 1980
Vacant homes 19.8% 12.5% 10.1%
Population 1,973 2,120,246 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Thoreau

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Thoreau home of $95,200 with 20% down costs about $639 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $798, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $27,397 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 17% of the median Thoreau household income of $45,469; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $158,000.

The median rent here is $483 a month, so owning the median home costs about $156 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$19,040
Loan amount$76,160
Principal and interest$512
Property taxes (1.10% a year)$87
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$40
PMI$0
Total per month$639

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$3,332
Loan amount$93,476
Principal and interest$629
Property taxes (1.10% a year)$87
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$40
FHA mortgage insurance$42
Total per month$798

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Questions about home buying in Thoreau

What is the median home value in Thoreau?

About $95,200 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

What income do you need to buy a home in Thoreau?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $639 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $27,397 a year.

More about Thoreau

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data