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Buying a home in Shelby, Iowa

The typical owner-occupied home in Shelby is worth about $162,500, 22% below the Iowa median of $208,000 and 51% below the national median of $332,700. Owners pay a median $2,124 a year in property taxes, about 1.31% of their home's value, lower than the Iowa rate of 1.39%. The median household earns $63,654 a year, so the median home costs 2.6 times the median income (2.8 times for Iowa). 63% of occupied homes here are lived in by their owners, and 66% of those owners still have a mortgage.

Shelby at a glance

Shelby Iowa U.S.
Median home value $162,500 $208,000 $332,700
Median property tax paid per year $2,124 $2,897 $3,119
Property tax as a share of value 1.31% 1.39% 0.94%
Median household income $63,654 $75,059 $80,734
Homes lived in by their owners 63% 72% 65%
Owner homes with a mortgage 66% 59% 61%
Median monthly costs, owners with a mortgage $1,247 $1,533 $1,963
Those costs as a share of the owners' income 14.7% 18.7% 21.0%
Median rent $840 $972 $1,413
Rent as a share of renters' income 33.7% 27.4% 30.6%
Median year homes were built 1938 1972 1980
Vacant homes 13.7% 8.5% 10.1%
Population 752 3,210,507 334,922,499

What a typical home costs per month in Shelby

At this week's average 30-year rate of 7.11%, buying the median Shelby home of $162,500 with 20% down costs about $1,120 a month, including property taxes and insurance. With an FHA loan and 3.5% down, it's about $1,390, because the loan is bigger and FHA adds mortgage insurance.

Lenders usually want housing costs under about 28% of gross income, which means an income of roughly $47,984 for the 20%-down payment. That payment is 21% of the median Shelby household income of $63,654; at that income and 20% down, the 28% guideline points to a home of about $216,000.

The median rent here is $840 a month, so owning the median home costs about $280 a month more than renting, before you count the equity you build and any tax benefits.

20% down, 30-year conventional loan
Down payment$32,500
Loan amount$130,000
Principal and interest$875
Property taxes (1.31% a year)$177
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$68
PMI$0
Total per month$1,120

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3.5% down, 30-year FHA loan
Down payment$5,688
Loan amount$159,557
Principal and interest$1,073
Property taxes (1.31% a year)$177
Homeowners insurance (our estimate, 0.5% a year)$68
FHA mortgage insurance$72
Total per month$1,390

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Questions about home buying in Shelby

What is the median home value in Shelby?

About $162,500 for owner-occupied homes, according to the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 American Community Survey.

How much are property taxes in Shelby?

Homeowners pay a median $2,124 a year, which is about 1.31% of the median home value. Your bill depends on your home's assessed value and local rates.

What income do you need to buy a home in Shelby?

For the median home with 20% down at 7.11%, the payment is about $1,120 a month. Keeping that under 28% of gross income takes about $47,984 a year.

More about Shelby

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates; Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey, week of November 12, 2026. Estimates for small places have wide margins of error. About our data